BHP Group Limited is a major international natural resources enterprise with a vast global footprint, operating across Australia, Europe, Asia (including China, Japan, India, and South Korea), North America, and South America. Its core business is structured around distinct segments: Petroleum, Copper, Iron Ore, and Coal. The company's activities encompass the entire lifecycle of oil and gas assets, from exploration and development to production. Additionally, it engages in the significant mining of a diverse range of minerals, including copper, silver, zinc, molybdenum, uranium, gold, iron ore, and both metallurgical and energy coal. BHP also handles the mining, smelting, and refining of nickel, while actively pursuing potash development projects. Beyond these primary operations, it provides various auxiliary services such as towing, freight, marketing and trading support, financial services, and administrative functions. Founded in 1851, the venerable company maintains its headquarters in Melbourne, Australia.