Columbia Financial, Inc. operates as a bank holding company, delivering a comprehensive array of financial solutions to both corporate clients and individual consumers, primarily within the United States. Its deposit offerings encompass various options, including non-interest-bearing checking accounts for businesses and individuals, interest-bearing checking and municipal accounts, savings and club accounts, money market accounts, and certificates of deposit. The company's extensive lending portfolio features financing for multifamily and commercial properties, business operations, residential homes (one-to-four family), construction projects, and home equity. Additionally, it extends consumer loans for purposes such as automobiles and personal use, alongside unsecured credit lines and overdraft protection. Beyond traditional banking, Columbia Financial also provides title insurance, wealth management services, and sophisticated cash management tools like remote deposit, lockbox services, and sweep accounts. Established in 1927 and headquartered in Fair Lawn, New Jersey, the firm maintained a significant physical presence as of December 31, 2021, with 62 full-service banking locations spread across 12 New Jersey counties, complemented by two additional branches in Freehold, New Jersey. Columbia Financial, Inc. operates as a subsidiary under the umbrella of Columbia Bank MHC.